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Virtual hospital: key features,
examples & benefits of remote care

April 3, 2025

Virtual hospital architecture

A virtual hospital consists of three major blocks: a patient app, a provider app, and a cloud server, which together facilitate uninterrupted care delivery and enable clinicians to provide comprehensive telehealth services.

Patient app

An app for patients providing access to a virtual hospital and enabling users to schedule and attend virtual consultations, message doctors about their symptoms, view their treatment plans, request medication refills, and explore educational materials about medical conditions and self-care practices.

Hospital app

An app for a virtual hospital care team (nurses and doctors), enabling them to conduct video consultations, communicate with patients via messages, access the results of patients’ tests and diagnostic procedures, and manage treatment plans and medication prescriptions.

Cloud server

A layer consisting of a real-time video streaming tool for smooth audiovisual communication between patients and virtual hospital staff and a cloud EHR or PHI and consultation recordings storage and analytics system.

Main functionality of a virtual hospital

A virtual hospital is a complex healthcare system that facilitates the delivery of remote medical care to patients at any location. The main virtual hospital functionality for delivering remote care services includes:

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  • Conducting regular check-ins and scheduled/on-demand consultations with patients via telemedicine tools, messages, or video calls
  • Calling a local ambulance team in case of an emergency
  • Requesting refills and drug delivery (for patients)
  • Triaging and admitting patients to the virtual hospital based on their needs and referrals from doctors
  • Receiving notifications about upcoming events through the platform’s integration with personal and work calendars
  • Creating, editing, and adjusting treatment plans
  • Scheduling lab tests, screening procedures, and consultations
  • Issuing electronic prescriptions and sending them to pharmacies
  • Monitoring health outcomes, medication intake, and test results
  • Creating AR/VR simulations for medical training, 3D body mapping, and rehabilitation programs
  • Monitoring patients’ health state through dashboards with real-time data
  • Identifying symptoms and patterns in patients’ conditions with the help of an AI algorithm
  • Optimizing treatment plans based on AI recommendations
  • Getting notified of patients’ abnormal health parameters
  • Automatically calculating and reporting the cost and time spent on each patient
  • Adding and editing personal health data to the patient profile
  • Uploading medical records and lab and diagnostic results from other providers
  • Accessing care plans and appointment reports
  • Logging new emerging symptoms and medications taken
  • Accessing in-app patient education modules
  • Consulting AI-powered chatbots
  • Using accessibility functions (voice control, keyboard navigation, audio and video captions, sign language interpretation, larger font option)
  • Connecting the system to assistive technologies, such as screen readers, voice recognition software, and alternative input devices
  • Browsing a doctor’s catalog with their qualifications, area of specialization, experience, and availability
  • Viewing insurance plan coverages, care bills for consultations, tests, etc.
  • Accessing benefit explanations
  • Paying bills online via a secure payment gateway
  • Enabling multi-factor authentication for patients and medical staff
  • Providing end-to-end data encryption for patients’ health information
  • Allowing role-based access to patient data
  • Providing secure data storage and patient-provider data transmission
  • Ensuring compliance with healthcare industry regulations
  • Supporting simplified, one-tap authentication through apps like Google or Facebook
  • Auditing user activities to detect unauthorized access and suspicious attempts to use electronic protected health information

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Types of virtual hospitals & treatment they provide

A virtual hospital is a full-fledged health center with no physical location, meaning a patient can’t take tests or have surgery or other interventions in such a facility. But other than that, such a hospital can offer different online services and remote care options based on its type:

General hospital

This type of facility works as a full-scale remote hospital, allowing patients to book virtual meetings with medical specialists and avoid visits to the emergency department. It acts as a viable alternative to a traditional clinic since it supports the provision of diverse healthcare services, such as psychological counseling, scheduled and emergency consultations, and checking vital signs with the doctor, including blood pressure, pulse, and oxygen saturation, provided patients are equipped with the needed devices at home.

Chronic condition management hospital

Some virtual hospitals are dedicated to managing chronic conditions, such as diabetes, cancer, mental health problems, and lung and kidney diseases.

This type of virtual hospital provides continuous monitoring capabilities and faster access to medical specialists. Such virtual hospitals can reduce the rate of hospitalizations due to timely interventions based on the information collected via digital health devices.

Teleparamedicine hospital

Teleparamedicine hospitals have a team of doctors operating in a call-center environment, just like 911 specialists. The team takes incoming telecalls and consults clinicians and paramedics in the field, helping resolve complex clinical issues.

Teleparamedicine is a lifeline for small or rural hospitals with a shortage of specialist doctors on-premises. The external virtual hospital’s team can supervise the local staff and guide them through medical procedures in an emergency or when a patient is in a life-threatening condition. Remote specialists can help assess a patient’s condition on the go and offer an adequate treatment plan without delays.

Cross-boundary care & education

These virtual hospitals let patients seek advice from the world's best experts and receive expert treatment.

For example, Proximy, an AR-enhanced telehealth solution from the UK, allowed a top US oncology surgeon to consult his colleagues from London during complex surgery and ensure its success.

Vuzix-VSee, an AR telemedicine smart glasses, operates similarly. Using this technology, clinicians from Osaka Saiseikai Izuo Hospital working in the infectious ward can give instructions to their colleagues in non-contaminated hospital zones and receive their advice as well. Besides, this tool allows surgeons to perform complex operations remotely and enhance their skills.

Real-life virtual hospital examples

Mercy Virtual hospital has been operating in St. Louis, Missouri since 2015 and is the first facility of its kind in the world. This center works around the clock, supporting 600,000 patients across seven states and uniting more than 300 clinicians.

Mercy’s goal is to provide better care, offering rural dwellers quality help comparable to that available to people visiting medical centers. For this purpose, the hospital uses two-way video communication, an EKG rhythm visual and audio monitoring station, an AI-enabled tool for sepsis detection, and a secure virtual care center that integrates the customer’s information systems, the Mercy Virtual technology platform, and real-time audio and video assessment capabilities. The board-certified hospitalists from Mercy work with local caregivers, coordinating patient care and providing rapid support to the bedside nursing team, visiting patients at their homes, and offering on-call services.

We started with a small pilot of 50 patients in Washington, Missouri. In a few months, we began to see decreases in hospital utilization, patient satisfaction scores at 98% favorable and closing of gaps in care.

author's photo

Annie Banister, RN,

Executive Director of vEngagement at Mercy

The Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) helps regional providers remotely treat or manage urgent and chronic neurological conditions, triage and handle dermatological cases, and deliver newborn medical care.

The MGH Telestroke and Teleneurology services offer 24/7 access to neurologists seven days a week. Apart from that, physicians from different regions can join the Massachusetts General Hospital Dermatology E-Consult program to get advice from its experienced dermatologists. MGH’s TeleNewborn Medicine Program, in turn, is aimed at pediatric providers, hospitalists, and labor and delivery professionals, connecting them to Mass General neonatologists assisting in all aspects of neonatal care.

GlobalMed has been providing virtual healthcare solutions for various specialties, from chronic disease treatment to pediatric telehealth and teleparamedicine, for over 20 years.

They have a telemedicine platform used by around 50 million virtual consultants, a set of connected devices, and integrated telehealth stations for delivering effective virtual care globally.

The GlobalMed solution gained the trust of the US Department of Defense, serving as a telehealth provider for the military health system’s 57 hospitals and 400 clinics worldwide. GlobalMed's technology is also used in the White House and the US Department of Veterans Affairs.

This international hospital provides non-emergency pediatric care in the comfort of patients’ homes. The service is available 24/7 and offers consultations from certified pediatricians and experts in pediatric neurology, oncology, and cardiology.

Nicklaus delivers virtual care via a proprietary mobile app that supports online consultations from physicians or specialty doctors. In addition, MyNicklaus provides access to patient records, appointment scheduling, and a rich pediatric library. The tool also supports several bill payment options.

Virtual hospital integrations

A virtual hospital comprises a set of electronic systems that should work in harmony to ensure the healthcare facility works stably. Hence, virtual hospital solutions require smooth integration with other systems:

Virtual hospital
Patient IoMT devices
EHR/EMR
Practice management system
Medical imaging & lab software
Patient IoMT devices

These smart tools allow patients to manage their health at home and track their vitals to share this data with their clinicians.

EHR/EMR

An EHR system is a go-to tool for a care team, providing comprehensive data on patients’ medical history, allergies, chronic conditions, contact data, etc.

Practice management system

Integration with this system streamlines and simplifies appointment scheduling and patient billing data tracking for virtual hospital managers.

Medical imaging & lab software

This integration allows a care team to analyze radiology scans and lab test results quickly and adjust further treatment accordingly.

Benefits of a virtual hospital

Mitigated clinician shortage

Due to the decreasing number of doctors, mid-level healthcare workers, and nurses and the rising demand for medical care, healthcare systems around the world experience greater pressure. A virtual hospital can become an accessible, effective solution to address the lack of clinicians and let healthcare specialists help more patients regardless of their location.

Improved patient experience

A virtual hospital allows patients to get medical consultations and treatment at any time safely and conveniently rather than visiting a physical hospital. As a result, it reduces the overall stress and burden of attending a medical center and diminishes the risk of hospital-acquired infections or hospital-related complications, allowing patients to recuperate faster and enhancing their experience and satisfaction.

Enhanced cost-effectiveness

Virtual hospitals can help reduce care costs for both providers and patients. For example, patients don’t have to travel to a facility, saving on transportation, trip fares, parking, and other costs associated with a hospital stay. As for providers, virtual hospitals help them reduce the rate of unnecessary hospitalizations and readmissions and the expenditures related to providing physical infrastructure, from facility maintenance to medical supplies and hospital assets.

Augmented hospital capacity

Patients usually remain in the hospital for post-recovery follow-ups. While such inpatients take up hospital beds and other resources, a hospital can’t accept other critically ill patients. A virtual hospital enables healthcare providers to safely send recovering patients home and organize virtual follow-ups with their assigned clinicians. Meanwhile, the provider can hospitalize more patients in need of urgent care.

Better patient outcomes

From chronic diseases to acute care, virtual hospitals ensure better treatment by providing instant access to healthcare and patient education materials. If coupled with AI, these systems can augment the quality of diagnosis, detect early signs of disease, and suggest personalized treatment plans tailored to individual patient needs.

Efficient collaboration between medical professionals

By providing tools for communication and information storage and exchange within one ecosystem, virtual care software facilitates collaboration and sharing of insights and expertise between healthcare professionals. This ensures a multidisciplinary approach to patient care, knowledge exchange, skill development, and continuity of care, as well as shared decision-making.

Three challenges of virtual hospital implementation

Challenge

Solutions

Digital divide for patients
Patients can have insufficient digital literacy, which complicates virtual hospital access and use.

Working on your virtual hospital, create an intuitive, user-friendly patient app with a simple user experience. Besides, your software vendor can help you develop an informative user guide with screenshots and clarifications.

Resistance to change among doctors
Clinicians need help getting used to digital tools and the specifics of virtual appointments. For some, a new care model can bring additional stress and burnout.

To reduce the resistance, inform your staff about the virtual care model in advance. You can stress the benefits of virtual care for clinicians, including reduced readmissions and resource optimization.

Personal data security
Exchanging sensitive healthcare information online creates additional security risks and increases the chances of data breaches.

When developing or implementing a virtual hospital solution, hire experts who are well-versed in the healthcare sector and can deliver solutions that comply with HIPAA, HITECH, and other regulations ensuring PHI security. Such cybersecurity consultants can also provide end-to-end support throughout the virtual hospital project, from the solution planning stage to post-launch, ensuring the system is resilient to cyberattacks.

Virtual hospital statistics & trends

The virtual health market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 16.02% from 2025–2030

Mordor Intelligence

The US virtual care market revenue is projected to reach $46.29 billion in 2030

Grand View Research

The number of people choosing online doctor consultations is projected to grow by 11.74% between 2024 and 2028

Statista

In million users

Scheme title: The number of global telehealth patients annually
Data source: Statista

Scheme title: How the provision of virtual healthcare changed in the last two years
Data source: Deloitte Center for Health Solutions, 2024 US Health Care executives survey
Note: n [US health care executives] = 51

82% of healthcare leaders are ready to increase telehealth service provision if reimbursement rates are the same as those for care received in person

Deloitte

Scheme title: Investment priorities in the healthcare industry over the next 12 months
Data source: PwC’s 2023 Emerging Technology Survey: HI base of 56

27% of US patients wait for their specialty appointment for over a month, and 28% of people in the US sometimes, rarely, or never get a same-day response from their regular doctor

OECD

% waiting > 1 day

Scheme title: Healthcare wait times by country 2024
Data source: World Population Review — OECD report

60% of US adults suffer from at least one chronic disease, and 40% of Americans have two or more chronic diseases, which are the main annual healthcare expense items

CDC

The physician shortage in the US will reach 86,000 specialists by 2036

AAMC

The right utilization of digital healthcare technologies can save 8% to 12% of total healthcare spending in some countries, with about 70% of these cost savings being accrued by hospitals and HCPs

McKinsey

According to 54% of healthcare executives, virtual care opens up new career opportunities for healthcare employees who prefer to work remotely and allows for more flexible work schedules

Philips

Scheme title: Telehealth opens up new career opportunities and/or more adjustable work hours
Data source: Philips — The Future Health Index 2024 report

Investing an extra $0.24 per patient per year today in digital health interventions can help save more than 2 million lives from non-communicable diseases over the next decade

WHO

87% of patients say telemedicine is helpful

Springer Nature

61% of people aged 18 to 45 have a telehealth-first mentality, highlighting greater convenience (60%), lower cost (20%), and high-quality care (14%)

Gartner

Patients in virtual wards spend between 2.1 and 3.9 days less than patients in a physical facility

PubMed Central

Our virtual hospital services

Itransition delivers expert services to help set up and ensure successful remote care provision for your medical facility.

Consulting

Our tech experts study your healthcare business’s specifics, determine technology requirements, formulate a plan for solution implementation, and provide guidance on delivering the best-suited virtual hospital solutions that will help meet your business needs and ensure efficient care delivery.

Implementation

Our specialists design and implement regulations-compliant virtual hospital solutions, ensure smooth virtual hospital integration into the existing digital infrastructure, and deliver professional post-implementation support upon request.

Expand your healthcare service with remote care

Expand your healthcare service with remote care

The implementation of digital technologies in healthcare enables providers to expand their services and lower the healthcare access barrier, delivering timely care to more patients.

With virtual hospitals having proved efficient in recent years and remote access to quality medical services becoming critical for many patients today, building virtual hospitals is likely to prove cost-efficient for hospitals in the long run. Reach out to a reputable healthcare development provider to create a full-scale virtual hospital system and seamlessly integrate it into your medical infrastructure.

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FAQs

Virtual care is any interaction between patients and medical professionals that occurs remotely with the help of information and telecommunication technologies. Virtual care aims to facilitate or maximize care quality and effectiveness by bringing it to patients' preferred locations. Virtual care includes telemedicine solutions, telehealth apps for remote patient monitoring, and a regular landline phone for audio-only consultations.

Telehealth facilitates the provision of various medical services, including remote text-based and audiovisual consultations with a physician or specialty practitioners, vital sign assessment, ICU monitoring, and treatment and follow-ups for behavioral issues to help patients manage diverse acute or chronic conditions.

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